A Letter of Inquiry (LOI) is a brief document sent to a potential funder, such as a foundation or government agency, to ascertain the likelihood of receiving funding for a specific project or program. The LOI typically outlines the organization’s mission, the need for funding, the proposed project, and the anticipated outcomes or impact. It serves as an initial communication that allows the funder to assess whether the proposal aligns with their priorities before requesting a full grant application. An effective LOI is concise, typically ranging from one to three pages, and should include clear, compelling language to engage the funder’s interest. While the format can vary depending on the funder’s requirements, a well-crafted LOI can set the stage for a successful funding relationship.
While there are common elements to include in a Letter of Inquiry, such as an introduction, project description, and needs statement, the format can vary based on the specific guidelines provided by the funder. Organizations should always tailor their LOI to meet the funder's requirements while still maintaining clear and engaging writing.
The purpose of a Letter of Inquiry is to provide a brief overview of a proposed project or program to a potential funder, allowing them to determine if the project aligns with their funding priorities before submitting a full grant application.
Typically, program directors, development officers, or executive directors with experience in grant writing should write the LOI. They should have a good understanding of the organization's mission, the proposed project, and the funder's goals.
A Letter of Inquiry is usually around one to three pages in length. It should be concise and focused on the key information that will engage the funder and illustrate the project’s significance.